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Chinese grammar - Expressing Ability or Talent with 擅长 (shàncháng) - 'to be good at'

Expressing Ability or Talent with 擅长 (shàncháng) - 'to be good at'

The Chinese verb 擅长 (shàncháng) is used to express that someone is skilled at or excels in a particular activity or subject.

The pattern is: [subject] + 擅长 + [activity/skill].

Examples:
我擅长画画。
wǒ shàncháng huàhuà.
I am good at drawing.

擅长 (shàncháng) means 'to be good at'

画画 (huàhuà) means 'drawing'

他擅长篮球。
tā shàncháng lánqiú.
He is good at basketball.

篮球 (lánqiú) means 'basketball'

你擅长什么?
nǐ shàncháng shénme?
What are you good at?
她擅长写作。
tā shàncháng xiězuò.
She is good at writing.

写作 (xiězuò) means 'writing'

我们擅长做饭。
wǒmen shàncháng zuòfàn.
We are good at cooking.

做饭 (zuòfàn) means 'cooking'

我虽然不擅长数学,但是我很擅长音乐。
wǒ suīrán bú shàncháng shùxué,#dànshì wǒ hěn shàncháng yīnyuè.
Although I am not good at math, I am very good at music.

虽然 (suīrán) means 'although'

但是 (dànshì) means 'but'

他擅长画画,尤其是风景画。
tā shàncháng huàhuà,#yóuqí shì fēngjǐnghuà.
He is good at drawing, especially landscapes.

尤其 (yóuqí) means 'especially'

风景画 (fēngjǐnghuà) means 'landscapes'

你们如果擅长做饭,我们就可以一起开一家餐馆。
nǐmen rúguǒ shàncháng zuòfàn,#wǒmen jiù kéyǐ yìqǐ kāi yì jiā cānguǎn.
If you are good at cooking, we can open a restaurant together.

如果 (rúguǒ) means 'if'

(jiù) means 'then'

一起 (yìqǐ) means 'together'

(kāi) means 'to open'

她不仅擅长唱歌,而且她还会弹钢琴。
tā bù jǐn shàncháng chànggē,#érqiě tā hái huì tán#gāngqín.
She is not only good at singing, but she can also play the piano.

(jǐn) means 'only'

而且 (érqiě) means 'but also'

(hái) means 'still' or 'also'

我老师在学生中非常受欢迎,因为她擅长教学而且很耐心。
wǒ lǎoshī zài xuéshēng zhōng fēicháng shòu#huānyíng,#yīnwèi tā shàncháng jiàoxué érqiě hěn nàixīn.
My teacher is very popular among students because she is good at teaching and very patient.

受欢迎 (shòu huānyíng) means 'popular'

因为 (yīnwèi) means 'because'

教学 (jiàoxué) means 'teaching'

耐心 (nàixīn) means 'patient'

我朋友们擅长表演,特别是舞台剧。
wǒ péngyou men shàncháng biǎoyǎn,#tèbié shì wǔtáijù.
My friends are good at acting, especially stage plays.

表演 (biǎoyǎn) means 'acting'

舞台剧 (wǔtáijù) means 'stage plays'

你觉得他擅长解决问题吗?我觉得他不太擅长这个。
nǐ juéde tā shàncháng jiějué wèntí ma? wǒ juéde tā bútài shàncháng zhège.
Do you think he is good at solving problems? I think he is not very good at this.

觉得 (juéde) means 'to think'

解决 (jiějué) means 'to solve'

不太 (bùtài) means 'not very'

他擅长电脑技术,所以他在公司里负责网络安全。
tā shàncháng diànnǎo jìshù,#suǒyǐ tā zài gōngsī lǐ fùzé wǎngluò ānquán.
He is good at computer technology, so he is responsible for network security in the company.

技术 (jìshù) means 'technology'

所以 (suǒyǐ) means 'therefore'

公司 (gōngsī) means 'company'

负责 (fùzé) means 'to be responsible for'

网络 (wǎngluò) means 'network'

安全 (ānquán) means 'safety'

如果你擅长艺术,你应该考虑去学设计。
rúguǒ nǐ shàncháng yìshù,#nǐ yīnggāi kǎolǜ qù xué shèjì.
If you are good at art, you should consider studying design.

艺术 (yìshù) means 'art'

应该 (yīnggāi) means 'should'

考虑 (kǎolǜ) means 'to consider'

() means 'to go'

设计 (shèjì) means 'design'

她擅长语言学习,尤其是中文。
tā shàncháng yǔyán xuéxí,#yóuqí shì zhōngwén.
She is good at learning languages, especially Chinese.